THEORETICAL PRINCIPLES OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF PROBIOTIC SUPPLEMENTS AFFECTING THE BODY'S IMMUNOLOGICAL INDICATORS
Abstract
Decreased contact of the child with microorganisms in urbanized living conditions leads to defects in the formation of immune tolerance and an increase in the number of allergic and autoimmune diseases. Probiotics have a positive effect on the improvement of allergic diseases, especially children's eczema, and the reduction of bronchial asthma symptoms. The use of probiotics is physiological, they have the effect of stimulating the functional maturation of the immune system. The article states that probiotics stimulate innate and acquired immune responses, induce secretory and systemic IgA secretion, promote phagocytosis by altering T cell responses, maintain homeostasis of Th1 and Th2 activity by enhancing Th1 responses and dampening Th2 responses. analysis of many studies has been carried out.
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