THE ROLE OF MUHAMMAD YUSUF BAYANI IN KHIVA LITERARY ENVIRONMENT

Abstract

The literary environment created during the Khiva Khanate brought great talents to maturity. Muhammad Yusuf Bayani, a poet, historian, scientist and translator in the khan's court, is a manifestation of the literary environment created under the leadership of Muhammad Rahimkhan Soni. One devan written by the poet and two works on the history of Khorezm and his translations are considered as one of the sources that illuminate the literary environment of Khiva. Muhammad Yusuf Bayani collected the works of historian Shermuhammad Munis and Muhammad Reza Ogahi in one volume, shortened them and rewrote them in simple language. The work "Shajarai Khorezmshahi" written by the author is not only a historical but also a work rich in literary scenes. Through this work you can learn about the customs and ceremonies of the people of Khorezm. This article compares the importance of Bayani's work and his work "Shajarai Khorazmshahi".