IQLIM O‘ZGARISHINING TUPROQ DEGRADATSIYASIGA EHTIMOLIY TA’SIRINI BAHOLASH
"Maqola"
Global iqlim isishi qurg‘oqchil mintaqalarda yanada suv taqchilligini kuchaytirib, tuproq degradatsiyasi xavfini oshiradi va oziqovqat xavfsizligi uchun jiddiy ta’sir ko‘rsatadi. Ushbu maqolada Xorazm viloyati iqlim ma’lumotlari va MODIS sun’iy yo‘ldosh NDVI tasvirlari asosida Earth Engine API platformasidan foydalanib, tuproq degradatsiya xavfi tahlil qilingan. Sersuv davrlar, suv taqchil davrlar va degradatsiya xavfi kuchli, o‘rta, kam bo‘lgan hududlarning oshib borishi hududiy tahlil qilingan. Iqlim o‘zgarishi tendensiyasining davom qilishi Amudaryo suv manbasida zahiralarning kamayishiga olib kelib, tuproq degradatsiyasi xavfi kuchli bo‘lgan maydonlar 30%dan oshishi mumkin.
References
R. Lal, M. Suleimenov, B. A. Stewart, D. O. Hansen, and P. Doraiswamy, Climate Change and Terrestrial Carbon Sequyestration in Cyentral Asia, vol. 1. 2007.
A. Akramkhanov, C. Martius, I. Rudenko, J. P. A. Lamers, and P. L. G. Vlek, “Cotton, water, salts and soums: Economic and ecological restructuring in Khorezm, Uzbekistan,” Cotton, Water, Salts Soums Econ. Ecol. Restruct. Khorezm, Uzb., vol. 9789400719, no. January 2016, pp. 1–419, 2012, doi: 10.1007/978-94-007-1963-7.
M. Sultanov, M. Ibrakhimov, A. Akramkhanov, C. Bauyer, and C. Conrad, “Modelling End-of-Season Soil Salinity in Irrigated Agriculture Through Multi-temporal Optical Remote Sensing, Environmental Parameters, and In Situ Information,” PFG - J. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Geoinf. Sci., vol. 86, no. 5–6, pp. 221–233, 2018, doi: 10.1007/s41064019-00062-3.
T. Ososkova, N. Gorelkin, and V. Chub, “Water resourcyes of Cyentral Asia and adaptation measures for climate change,” Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, vol. 61, no. 1. pp. 161–166, 2000, doi: 10.1023/A:1006394808699.
B. Tischbein et al., “Water Management in Khorezm: Current Situation and Options for Improvement (Hydrological Perspective),” Cotton, Water, Salts Soums Econ. Ecol. Restruct. Khorezm, Uzb., vol. 9789400719, pp. 1–419, 2012, doi: 10.1007/978-94-007-1963-7.
C. Conrad, “Remote sensing based modeling and hydrological measurements to assess the agricultural water use in the Khorezm region (Uzbekistan),” PhD Dissertation. University of Wuyerzburg (in German), 2006.
Copyright (c) 2024 O‘zMU xabarlari
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
.jpg)
.png)
Ushbu jurnal 