INGLIZ TILINI O‘QITISHDA SINONIM SO‘ZLARINING O‘XSHASH VA FARQ QILUVCHI JIHATLARINI O‘ZLASHTIRISHNI SHAKLLANTIRISH

  • Nodira BALTAYEVA Chirchiq davlat pedagogika universiteti erkin tadqiqotchisi
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"Kalit so‘zlar" : ingliz tili, sinonimlar, ingliz tilini o’qitish, o’xshash va farq qiluvchi jihatlari, misollar, umumiy ma’nosi, muhokama qilish, yoritish, tahlil qilish.

"Maqola"

Sinonimlar – ma’nolari o’xshash bo’lgan so’zlar. Sinonimlarga oid sohada mahoratni rivojlantirish, o’xshash so’zlar orasidagi ma’noning nuanslari va soyalarini tushunishni o’z ichiga oladi. O’qituvchilar ushbu nuanslarni talabalarga samarali yetkazish uchun kontekstga eng mos bo’lgan sinonimni tanlash muhimligini ta’kidlashlari maqsadga muvofiq bo’ladi. Ma’noning nuanslari va soyalari: sinonimlar umumiy ma’noga ega bo’lishi mumkin, lekin ular ko’pincha konnotatsiya, ohang yoki foydalanishda nozik farqlarga ega. Masalan, “baxtli” va “xursand” sinonimlari ko’rib chiqiladigan bo’lsa, ikkalasi ham ijobiy his-tuyg’ularni bildirsa-da, “baxtli” yanada kuchli yoki jo’shqin tuyg’uni ko’rsatadi, “xursand” esa, albatta, hayajonlanmasdan qoniqish hissini anglatadi.

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Nashr qilingan
2024-04-16